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SEO understanding

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Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

Improving a website's visibility and ranking on search engine results pages.



Element of SEO

SEO has four elements that are Content, Technical SEO, On-Page SEO and Off-Page SEO.




Content

Relevant content to website’s target audience.

Comprehensive answers provide to asking people.

Updating website’s content to keep it relevant and valuable.

 

Technical SEO

Technical aspects are use in a website to ensure search engines can crawl, index, and understand the website.

On-Page SEO

In your website, you can control or optimize its content, HTML, page title etc.

Off-Page SEO

Ranking factors that occur outside of your website like brand mentions and backlinks.


Search Engine (SE)

Software system and web-based tool that finds information on the internet in response to an internet user's query.


Search Engine Method 

Ø Crawling or Bots or Spiders - Software programmed that continuously scan the internet, following links from page to page to discover new and updated web content.

Ø Indexing - The information gathered by the crawlers is processed and stored in a massive database called an index.

Ø Ranking and Displaying - Search engine uses algorithms to search its index for a user’s query and finds relevant pages, ranking them based on factors like quality, relevance, and location to provide the best results.

Search Engine Result Page

SERP presents a ranked list of results on search engine. There are included both paid page and unpaid page result. Also be there various other formats such as images, videos, maps, and featured snippets.

Components of a SERP

Ø Organic Results - Content author makes a website on internet in according to search engine guidelines.

Ø Paid Results - Advertisements that appear in sponsored sections of the SERP and to attract search audience.

Ø SERP Features or SERPs – SERPs can include to these factor or more.

 

·       Knowledge Panels - Boxes with encyclopedic information about people, places, or things.

 

·       Featured Snippets - Direct answers to questions pulled from a webpage.

 

·       Image Packs - A group of relevant images.

 

·       Shopping Results - Product listings from online stores.

 

·       Maps - Local business listings and directions.

 

·       News Results - Headlines and brief descriptions of current articles on a         trending topic.


Keyword

Meaningful words which audiences search.

Keyword Research

Topic which has audience intent.

Domain

Unique and human-friendly internet address of website.

Example - https://zipuinfo.blogspot.com

Protocol

Data exchange process from computer to other device.

Subdomain

You can create different sections of your website using subdomains.

Component of Domain

Ø Second-Level Domain (SLD) - This is the unique name you choose for your site, such as "google" in google.com.

Ø Top-Level Domain (TLD) - This is the extension at the end of the name, like .com, .org, or .net.

·       Generic Top-Level Domain

·       New Top-Level Domain

·       Country Code Top-Level Domain

gTLD

Domain Extension

Best For

.com

.biz

Any type of commercial business entity

.net

Technology industry or when your preferred ‘.com’ is not available

.org

Nonprofit organization and associations

.info

.website

Informational websites such as news, blogs

.store

Local and online retail businesses

.legel

Law firms and legal services

.gov

Government agencies or offices

.agency

Business services and consultants

.edu

Educational institutions or business

.ac

Academic institution

.me

Professional  portfolios

.club

Subscription or membership sites

 

nTLD

Domain Extension

Best For

.voyage

Websites related to travel, tourism, and exploration

.ninja

Video streaming

.app

Application

 

ccTLD

Domain Extension

Best For

.bd, .ca, .us, uk etcetera.

Designating the country where the organization is located

 

Hosting

Service provider of storage space for a website.

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